Indian defense panel recommends using private sector to boost fighter production

Indian defense panel recommends using private sector to boost fighter production
An Indian Air Force (IAF) light combat aircraft “Tejas” flies during the “Aero India 2021” air show at Yelahanka air base in Bengaluru, India, on February 3, 2021. (REUTERS/File)
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Updated 04 March 2025
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Indian defense panel recommends using private sector to boost fighter production

Indian defense panel recommends using private sector to boost fighter production
  • The move comes amid India’s falling squadron strength and delayed fighter aircraft deliveries
  • Indian air chief wants to add 35-40 fighters per year to fill existing gaps, phase out older aircraft

NEW DELHI: An Indian defense committee has recommended including the private sector in military aircraft manufacturing to shore up the capabilities of the Indian Air Force, whose falling squadron strength and delayed fighter deliveries have irked its chief.
The move, if accepted, would boost India’s private defense firms and reduce the burden on state-owned Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, which makes most of India’s military aircraft.
The committee, headed by defense ministry’s top bureaucrat, submitted its report to Defense Minister Rajnath Singh on Monday, the government said in a statement late on Monday, adding that Singh had directed that recommendations “be followed up in a time bound manner.”
The Indian Air Force’s fleet of mainly Soviet-origin aircraft has been operating with only 31 fighter squadrons compared with a target of 42 amid tense relations with neighbors China and Pakistan.
India’s Air Chief Marshal AP Singh has said that the country should involve the private sector to speed up defense aerospace manufacturing. Speaking at an event in New Delhi last week, he said India must add 35-40 fighters per year to fill existing gaps and phase out older aircraft.
Indian officials have said that Hindustan Aeronautics could deliver up to 24 aircraft powered by a General Electric engine in the coming fiscal year, which begins in April.
The company was unable to deliver any of the 83 fighters on order in the current fiscal year, in part due to the slow arrival of engines from GE, which has been facing supply chain issues.


Survivor of deadly Channel sinking says migrants ‘treated like animals’

Survivor of deadly Channel sinking says migrants ‘treated like animals’
Updated 8 sec ago
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Survivor of deadly Channel sinking says migrants ‘treated like animals’

Survivor of deadly Channel sinking says migrants ‘treated like animals’
LONDON: A Somali survivor of the deadliest “small boats” Channel crossing on record told a UK inquiry Tuesday that drowning migrants were “treated like animals” and died awaiting rescue.
Issa Mohamed Omar was one of only two survivors after an inflatable dinghy carrying people across from France capsized on November 24, 2021, killing at least 27 people.
The victims were mainly Iraqi Kurds and included at least seven women, a 16-year-old boy and a seven-year-old girl. Four people remain missing.
Even though passengers made distress calls, they were “left in the water for more than 12 hours without rescue,” according to Rory Phillips, a lawyer advising the inquiry in London.
Victims screamed in the water and drowned in the dark awaiting help, Omar told the inquiry, saying it felt as though they were “treated like animals.”
“If rescue (had) come quickly, I believe half of those people would be still alive today,” the 31-year-old said, speaking via video link and an interpreter.
“Because we have been seen as refugees, that’s the reason why I believe the rescue did not come at all,” he said.
More than 36,800 people crossed the Channel between the UK and France in 2024, up 25 percent on the previous year.
The two countries have for years sought to stop people making the dangerous crossing, but migrants often pay smugglers thousands of euros for the passage aboard small boats.
Omar said their crowded boat began to capsize early in the morning, and that many of the distress calls to British emergency services went unheeded during the “harrowing” ordeal.
“All night I was holding to what was remaining of the boat,” he said. “We were all in shock, I never thought I would experience such a thing.”
He said he was eventually rescued by French fishermen and spent four months recovering in hospital in France from injuries he sustained as the boat capsized.
Omar said he left Somalia after his father was killed in the civil war and told the inquiry he had hoped to reach the UK to help his family.
As a survivor, Omar said he now had a responsibility to act as a “voice for those people who passed away.”
The UK inquiry focuses on the role of the British authorities and will seek to identify “lessons” that can be learned.
It takes place in parallel with legal proceedings in France, where seven military personnel have been charged with failing to assist a person in danger and several suspected smugglers are being prosecuted.
The UK inquiry will also take evidence from members of the British coast guard and rescue services. The hearings are due to run until March 27.

Norway to extradite man to Rwanda for trial on murder charges in 1994 genocide

Norway to extradite man to Rwanda for trial on murder charges in 1994 genocide
Updated 53 min 2 sec ago
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Norway to extradite man to Rwanda for trial on murder charges in 1994 genocide

Norway to extradite man to Rwanda for trial on murder charges in 1994 genocide
  • The Oslo district court ruled in September 2023 that the conditions for extradition had been met

COPENHAGEN: Norway will extradite a man to Rwanda on the East African country’s request, to stand trial on charges of committing murder during the 1994 Rwanda genocide, Norwegian police said on Tuesday.
The Oslo district court ruled in September 2023 that the conditions for extradition had been met, and Norway’s supreme court in June last year affirmed the ruling after the defendant appealed the initial decision, police said in a statement.
Norway’s justice ministry decided on February 14 that the man, who was arrested in the Nordic country in 2022, should be extradited to Rwanda, citing its obligation under the United Nations Genocide Convention to do so, police said.


Suicide bombers detonate and breach wall of a military facility in Pakistan’s northwest

Suicide bombers detonate and breach wall of a military facility in Pakistan’s northwest
Updated 04 March 2025
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Suicide bombers detonate and breach wall of a military facility in Pakistan’s northwest

Suicide bombers detonate and breach wall of a military facility in Pakistan’s northwest
  • Plumes of gray smoke rose into the air and there were gunshots after the explosions
  • Bannu is in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, where militant groups like the Pakistani Taliban are active

PESHAWAR: Twin blasts struck a military facility Tuesday in the northwest Pakistani city of Bannu after suicide bombers blew themselves up to breach the wall, officials said.
Plumes of gray smoke rose into the air and there were gunshots after the explosions, said police officer Zahid Khan.
The army said two suicide bombers detonated near the wall of a sprawling military area in Bannu, which mainly houses offices and homes of security forces.
Bannu is in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, where militant groups like the Pakistani Taliban are active.
“After a breach in the wall, five to six more attackers attempted to enter the cantonment but were eliminated. Operations in the area are still ongoing,” the army said in a statement.
The blasts happened after sunset, when people would have been breaking their fast during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.
A group affiliated with the Pakistani Taliban, Jaish Al-Fursan, claimed responsibility for the attack, the third militant assault in Pakistan since Ramadan started Sunday.
In a statement, Jaish Al-Fursan said its fighters had killed dozens of security personnel. The army did not immediately provide casualty figures.
Armed groups have targeted Bannu several times. Last November, a suicide car bomb killed 12 troops and wounded several others at a security post.
In July, a suicide bomber detonated his explosives-laden vehicle and other militants opened fire near the outer wall of the military facility.


Hungary PM Orban to meet French president for talks on Ukraine on Wednesday

Hungary PM Orban to meet French president for talks on Ukraine on Wednesday
Updated 04 March 2025
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Hungary PM Orban to meet French president for talks on Ukraine on Wednesday

Hungary PM Orban to meet French president for talks on Ukraine on Wednesday
  • Orban also said that he sees more chance to find ways to cooperate on common EU security

BUDAPEST: Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban said on Tuesday that he would meet French President Emmanuel Macron to talk about Ukraine on Wednesday ahead of an extraordinary summit of European Union leaders scheduled for Thursday.
Orban also said that he sees more chance to find ways to cooperate on common EU security than on Ukraine at Thursday's summit. Replying to a reporter's question Orban confirmed that he had a phone call with U.S. President Donald Trump in Sunday and that they discussed 'everything.'


Ukraine ‘determined’ to maintain US ties after aid halt

Ukraine ‘determined’ to maintain US ties after aid halt
Updated 27 min 15 sec ago
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Ukraine ‘determined’ to maintain US ties after aid halt

Ukraine ‘determined’ to maintain US ties after aid halt
  • “Ukraine is absolutely determined to continue cooperation with the US,” Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmygal said
  • “The US is an important partner and we need to preserve this“

KYIV: Ukraine on Tuesday sought to maintain bonds with Washington after President Donald Trump ordered US military aid deliveries be suspended following a public clash with counterpart Volodymyr Zelensky.
Trump’s stunning decision strengthened fears in Ukraine and in many European capitals that America was pivoting away from its allies — and toward Moscow.
“Ukraine is absolutely determined to continue cooperation with the US,” Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmygal told reporters, adding: “The US is an important partner and we need to preserve this.”
US and Western security guarantees were “existentially important” for Ukraine and for Europe, he said, adding Kyiv was ready “at any time” to sign a strategic minerals extraction deal demanded by Trump.
The prime minister’s outreach followed Trump’s decision, which sent shockwaves across Ukraine, but which was also hailed by Moscow.
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said it was a “solution which could really push the Kyiv regime to a peace process.”
“If the United States stops (military supplies), this would probably be the best contribution to peace,” Peskov said.
The European Union, which along with Ukraine, has been excluded from US-Russian negotiations toward a potential truce in Ukraine, has been scrambling to up its support for Kyiv.
That urgency heightened on Friday, when Trump and Zelensky clashed in the White House, with Trump warning his Ukrainian counterpart “won’t be around very long” without a ceasefire deal with Moscow.
European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen on Tuesday presented an EU plan to mobilize some 800 billion euros ($840 billion) for Europe’s defense.
She said the funding would permit EU countries to “massively step up their support to Ukraine” and provide “immediate military equipment for Ukraine.”
Poland’s government noted that America’s decision was made without consulting NATO allies, and the impact was already being seen at a weapons and aid logistics hub for Ukraine it hosts.
“Reports coming in from the border, as well as from our (logistics) hub... also confirm the announcements made by the American side,” Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk said without elaborating.
The US pause has gone into effect immediately and impacts hundreds of millions of dollars of weaponry in the process of being sent to Ukraine, The New York Times reported.
Ordinary Ukrainians who spoke to AFP were shocked and angry at what they viewed as a betrayal by Trump.
“It’s like a stab in the back,” a 33-year-old financial assistant in Kyiv who gave only her first name, Sofia, told AFP.
Trump “wants Ukraine’s surrender, the deaths of our people, the surrender of our territories,” one army volunteer, Sergiy Sternenko, said on Telegram.
With the US aid pause, “everything can change,” a 48-year-old military recruiter in Kyiv, Volodymyr Perkhrest, told AFP. “I don’t think Europe is able to meet these needs,” he said.
Ukraine’s prime minister vowed in a news conference that “we will do everything to hold out” despite the US aid cut.
A Zelensky aide, Mykhailo Pdolyak, said on X his country was “discussing options with our European partners.”
Zelensky has yet to comment publicly on the halt of the US aid.
Last week, he visited Washington to sign the multi-billion-dollar minerals deal — but ended up not doing so after his showdown with Trump and US Vice President JD Vance.
Trump — who has labelled Zelensky a “dictator” — said Ukraine should be “more appreciative” of US support.
Zelensky has accused Trump of succumbing to “a disinformation space” created by Russia, which he says is not serious about pursuing peace.
Ukraine is seeking tough security guarantees around an end to the war.
With the United States opposing its bid to join NATO, Kyiv is turning to other measures backed by Western countries.
After weekend crisis talks in London, Britain and France are investigating how to propose a one-month Ukraine-Russia truce “in the air, at sea and on energy infrastructure” — potentially backstopped by troops on the ground.